NCERT/Class 10/Mathematics/Constructions

Constructions

Class 10 · Mathematics

66 questions42 easy15 medium9 hard

Sample Questions

Q1.For what value of n is it impossible to construct a tangent from an external point to a circle of radius n when the external point is at distance n from the center?

  • AWhen n = 0
  • BWhen external point is ON the circle
  • CWhen the point is inside the circle
  • DWhen n > 0

Q2.To construct a triangle with sides in ratio 5:3 to a given triangle ABC, the scale factor is:

  • A5/3
  • B3/5
  • C5+3 = 8
  • D5−3 = 2

Q3.To draw a tangent at point P on a circle with center O (when center is known), we draw OP and then construct a perpendicular to OP at P. The perpendicular is drawn using:

  • AA ruler and set square
  • BCompass and ruler to construct a 90° angle
  • CAngle bisector of ∠OPB (for any point B)
  • DBoth a and b are acceptable

Q4.How many tangents can be drawn from a point outside a circle?

  • A0
  • B1
  • C2
  • DInfinite

Q5.In the basic construction of a similar triangle (scale factor m/n, m > n), we mark m points on the ray. Why m points and not m+n?

  • ABecause we're enlarging, not dividing
  • BBecause n is not used in enlargement
  • CWe mark n points from the vertex
  • DIt depends on the specific construction

Q6.This is a sample question to preview what you'll get in the full practice test...

  • A. Option one
  • B. Option two
  • C. Option three
  • D. Option four
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Concepts Covered

Construction of similar trianglesConstruction of tangents to a circleDivision of a line segmentGeometric constructionsScale factorTangent from external point

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